ADJUDICATION OFFICER DECISION
Adjudication Reference: ADJ-00061568
Parties:
| Complainant | Respondent |
Parties | Krzysztof Stojek | DHL Supply Chain Ireland Limited |
Representatives | Self-Represented but assisted by Ms E Stojek | Sarah Dowling of IBEC |
Complaint:
Act | Complaint/Dispute Reference No. | Date of Receipt |
Complaint seeking adjudication by the Workplace Relations Commission under section 6 of the Payment of Wages Act, 1991 | CA-00074271-001 | 11/08/2025 |
Date of Adjudication Hearing: 23rd January 2026 & 25th February 2026
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Michael McEntee
Procedure
In accordance with Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act, 2015 & the Payment of Wages Act, 1991 following the referral of the complaint to me by the Director General, I inquired into the complaint and gave the parties an opportunity to be heard by me and to present to me any evidence relevant to the complaint.
In deference to the Supreme Court ruling, Zalewski v Ireland and the WRC [2021] IESC 24 on the 6th of April 2021 the Parties were informed in advance that the Hearing would normally be in Public, Testimony under Oath or Affirmation would be required and full cross examination of all witnesses would be provided for.
The required Oath / Affirmation was administered to all witnesses present. The legal peril of committing Perjury was explained to all parties.
No issue regarding confidentiality arose.
Opening Issue
This Adjudication Adj-00061568 was heard, as all Parties were identical, in parallel with
Adj-00057166
Background:
The Complainant, a HGV Driver, alleged that the Respondent Employer, a major Distribution /Logistics Company was in breach of the Payment of Wages Act,1991. The employment began on the 16th December 2019 and continues. The rate of pay was stated by the Complainant to have been € 913 for a 48 Hour week. |
1: Summary of Complainant’s Case:
The Complainant was self-represented but assisted by Ms Stojek. A written submission was submitted, and a detailed Oral testimony was given. The essence of the Complainants’ case was that he had contracted to do a 48 Hour week spread over 4 days. (4 X 12 hours) Cause 3.1 of his contract was referenced. In September 2025 he had advised his Employer that he was unhappy doing in excess of 10 hours per shift (especially at night). He had requested the Respondent to limit his hours to 10 per shift. (i.e.4 X 10 hours) The Respondent Manager, Mr D, had replied that “There is no problem with this” but had cautioned that the Wages & Conditions which were based on a 48-hour week would have to be pro rata reduced to a 40-hour week basis. Mr D indicted that following a written request from the Complainant a new Contract of Employment would issue to reflect this. None the less, shortly afterwards, the Wages of the Employee reflected his actual hours worked and not a blanket 48 Hours as had been the case since his commencement of work. This he maintained was a Breach of his Contract of Employment that he had never agreed to. Section 5 of the Act was referred to. As a Deduction under the Payment of Wages Act,1991 it was outside the law as he had never agreed to it.
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2: Summary of Respondent’s Case:
The Respondent was represented by Ms Dowling of IBEC. She contended that as the Complainant was an Hourly Paid employee his “Properly Payable” Wages was the Hourly rate applied to the Hours Worked. He had agreed to a 48 Hour week on initial appointment but had voluntarily reduced this to a 40 Hour week. The correspondence with Mr D, his Manager, of the 5th September 2025 reflected this. Accordingly, as he was fully paid for all hours actually worked in the 40-hour scenario, there could be no complaint under the Payment of Wages Act. |
3: Findings and Conclusions:
3:1 Legal Points There are two issues in this case. Firstly, the Payment of Wages Act,1991 issue and secondly the issue of the Complaint /Workers status under other Legislation which he had not pleaded. Regarding the Payment of Wages, the Complainant was an Hourly paid Employee. He requested a reduction from 48 to effectively (4 X10 hours) and was hourly paid on this basis. The correspondence from Mr D on the 5th September 2025 was clear on this point even if appeared that the Complainant had not fully grasped the implications of his request. The issue of a formal legal change, requested in writing, in his initial 48-hour contract appears to have been overlooked by the Complainant (despite Mr D’s suggestion). None the less the verbal testimony at the Hearing had confirmed the hours reduction request. The Complainant based his arguments it appeared on the Night Worker regulations. SI. No 49 of 2015 & SI. No 36 of 2012. The Complainant did not plead his case under SI. No 49 of 2015 & SI. No 36 of 2012. -EC (Road Transport) (Organisation of Working Time of Persons Performing Mobile Road Transport Activities) (Amendment) Regulations 2015 and as such his arguments in relation to a 10 Hour shift could not be considered. This would appear to be a Collective Bargaining issue at the Workplace. However, in overall conclusion the Adjudication decision on the Payment of wages Act,1991 complaint has to be that the Complainant was employed on an hourly basis post September the 5th 2025 and was paid accordingly. This had happened at his own request. His complaint of a shortfall as a Section 5 Deduction under the Payment of Wages Act,1991 with the previous 48 Hour week cannot succeed.
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Decision:
Section 41 of the Workplace Relations Act 2015 & thePayment of Wages Act,1991requires that I make a decision in relation to the complaint in accordance with the relevant redress provisions of the cited Acts.
CA: 00074271-001
The complaint under the Payment of Wages Act, 1991 does not succeed.
It has to be deemed unsuccessful.
Dated: 02nd of June 2026.
Workplace Relations Commission Adjudication Officer: Michael McEntee
Key Words:
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